υἱός (BSG)
Bill Mounce
0.42
8 May 2020
17 December 2025
υἱός means “son; descendant.”
“You are the Christ, the υἱός of the living God” (Matt 16:16).
“Joseph υἱός of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife” (Matt 1:20).
Mounce's Expository Dictionary:
Noun: υἱός (huios), GK G5626 (S G5207), 377x. υἱός describes the son of human parents; it can also refer more generally to offspring and descendants. (1) The “parent to child” relationship is set in a new light by Jesus’ call to discipleship (Mt. 10:37; Lk. 14:26–27; cf. Mk. 13:12). (2) Although the phrase “Son of Man” seems to emphasize Jesus’ humanity, it is actually a stronger title of divinity than the title “Son of God” (Dan. 7:13–14). (3) The title “Son of God,” though it certainly evokes a divine understanding, does so by emphasizing the divine relationship between the Father and Jesus the “Son.” (4) Just as Israel was a “son” to God in its elected status, and just as Jesus the “Son” made complete that relationship for all who desire, believers today are called sons and daughters of God (Jn. 1:12–13; Rom. 8:15; Gal. 4:6). (5) The NT also uses υἱός to describe qualities that should characterize God’s people. For example, when we are called “sons of the light” (Lk. 16:8; Jn. 12:36), that means we must live as if the light of God’s Word and Jesus as the light of the world are living within us.
(The dictionary entry is abridged from “Mounce's Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words” (https://billmounce.com/dictionary).
